This is a documentation for Board Game Arena: play board games online !
3D
Display3D
The Display3D class provides a 3D view for one or more HTML elements. It can rotate and move the view, zoom in and out, and optionally let players control the view with the mouse.
The class is available through the BGA game object:
this.bga.display3D: Display3D;
Initialize a 3D view
this.bga.display3D.init3d(settings?: Display3DInitSettings): void;
Initializes the 3D view. If `elements` is not specified, the view uses the default game area elements.
The optional `settings` object can contain:
- `elements`: an array of `HTMLElement` objects transformed by the 3D view.
- `showControls`: whether to display the legacy 3D controls. The default is `false`.
- `view`: the initial view and optional limits. See View settings.
- `draggable`: enables dragging. It can be a boolean, a shared numeric multiplier, or a settings object.
- `zoomByWheel`: enables zooming with the mouse wheel. It can be a boolean, a numeric multiplier, or a settings object.
Example:
this.bga.display3D.init3d({
elements: [document.getElementById("game_play_area")],
showControls: true,
view: {
xAxis: 40,
zAxis: 0,
xPos: -100,
yPos: -50,
zoom: 1,
minZoom: 0.5,
maxZoom: 3,
},
draggable: true,
zoomByWheel: true,
});
Elements
this.bga.display3D.setElements(elements: HTMLElement[]): void;
Replaces the list of elements transformed by the 3D view.
this.bga.display3D.addElements(elements: HTMLElement[]): void;
Add elements to the list of elements transformed by the 3D view.
Changing the view
this.bga.display3D.change3d(xaxis: number, xpos: number, ypos: number, zaxis: number, scale: number): void;
Applies relative changes to the current view. The arguments are, in order, X-axis rotation, X-position, Y-position, Z-axis rotation, and zoom changes.
this.bga.display3D.resetView(): void;
Resets the view to its neutral position while respecting the configured limits.
this.bga.display3D.rotate(x: number, y: number): void;
Applies a relative rotation. `x` changes the X-axis rotation and `y` changes the Z-axis rotation.
this.bga.display3D.slide(x: number, y: number): void;
Applies a relative translation. `x` changes the X position and `y` changes the Y position.
this.bga.display3D.zoom(inc: number): void;
Applies a relative zoom change.
this.bga.display3D.setZoom(value: number): void;
Sets the zoom to an absolute value.
Example:
this.bga.display3D.rotate(5, 0);
this.bga.display3D.slide(10, -5);
this.bga.display3D.zoom(0.1);
this.bga.display3D.setZoom(1);
Mouse controls
this.bga.display3D.setDraggable(enabled?: boolean | number | Display3DDraggableSettings, settings?: number | Display3DDraggableSettings): void;
Enables or disables mouse dragging. Right-button dragging rotates the view and middle-button dragging slides the view.
The first argument can be a boolean, a shared multiplier, or an object with these properties:
- `enabled`: whether dragging is enabled. The default is `true` when using the object form.
- `multiplier`: shared rotation and slide multiplier.
- `rotationMultiplier`: right-button rotation multiplier. The default is `0.1`.
- `slideMultiplier`: middle-button slide multiplier. The default is `1`.
The second argument can provide the settings object or a shared numeric multiplier.
Examples:
this.bga.display3D.setDraggable(true);
this.bga.display3D.setDraggable(false);
this.bga.display3D.setDraggable({
rotationMultiplier: 0.1,
slideMultiplier: 1,
});
this.bga.display3D.setZoomByWheel(enabled?: boolean | number | Display3DZoomByWheelSettings, settings?: number | Display3DZoomByWheelSettings): void;
Enables or disables mouse-wheel zooming.
The first argument can be a boolean, a zoom multiplier, or an object with these properties:
- `enabled`: whether wheel zoom is enabled. The default is `true` when using the object form.
- `multiplier`: wheel zoom multiplier. The default is `0.1`.
- `zoomMultiplier`: alias for `multiplier`, also defaulting to `0.1`.
The second argument can provide the settings object or a numeric multiplier.
Example:
this.bga.display3D.setZoomByWheel({
multiplier: 0.1,
});
View settings
The `view` object passed to `init3d` can set the initial view and its limits. All properties are optional:
- `xAxis`, `minXAxis`, `maxXAxis`: X-axis rotation and its limits.
- `zAxis`, `minZAxis`, `maxZAxis`: Z-axis rotation and its limits.
- `xPos`, `minXPos`, `maxXPos`: X position and its limits.
- `yPos`, `minYPos`, `maxYPos`: Y position and its limits.
- `zoom`, `minZoom`, `maxZoom`: zoom and its limits.
Changing view limits
Each limit method sets one limit. Passing `null` clears that limit.
this.bga.display3D.setMinXAxis(value?: number | null): void;
this.bga.display3D.setMaxXAxis(value?: number | null): void;
this.bga.display3D.setMinZAxis(value?: number | null): void;
this.bga.display3D.setMaxZAxis(value?: number | null): void;
this.bga.display3D.setMinXPos(value?: number | null): void;
this.bga.display3D.setMaxXPos(value?: number | null): void;
this.bga.display3D.setMinYPos(value?: number | null): void;
this.bga.display3D.setMaxYPos(value?: number | null): void;
this.bga.display3D.setMinZoom(value?: number | null): void;
this.bga.display3D.setMaxZoom(value?: number | null): void;
Example:
this.bga.display3D.setMinZoom(0.5);
this.bga.display3D.setMaxZoom(3);
this.bga.display3D.setMaxZoom(null); // Remove the maximum zoom limit