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For tips on how to play ponte del diavolo, see <b>[[Tips_pontedeldiavolo|Tips_PonteDelDiavolo]]</b>
For tips on how to play Ponte del Diavolo, see <b>[[Tips_pontedeldiavolo|Tips_PonteDelDiavolo]]</b>


'''[https://tesera.ru/images/items/178377/Ponte%20del%20Diavolo.pdf Rules]'''
'''[https://tesera.ru/images/items/178377/Ponte%20del%20Diavolo.pdf Rules]'''
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== Overview ==
== Overview ==


* The object of the game is to form groups of islands linked by bridges.
The object of the game is to form groups of islands linked by bridges.


=== Definitions ===
=== Definitions ===


;Island:Four orthogonally adjacent tiles of the same colour.
'''Island''': 4 orthogonally adjacent tiles of the same colour.
;Sandbank:Fewer than four orthogonally adjacent tiles of the same colour.
;Bridge:Game piece that connects two tiles of the same colour.
;Water:Empty space on the board.


== Game start ==
'''Sandbank''': Fewer than 4 orthogonally adjacent tiles of the same colour.


# The first player places two light tiles anywhere on the board.
'''Bridge''': Game piece that connects 2 tiles of the same colour.
 
'''Water''': Empty space on the board.
 
== Game Start ==
 
# The first player places 2 light tiles anywhere on the board.
# The second player chooses to play as the light tile or the dark tile player.
# The second player chooses to play as the light tile or the dark tile player.
# Play resumes with the dark tile player.
# Play resumes with the dark tile player.


== Each Turn ==
== Game Turn ==


* Each player takes turns to place either:
Each player takes turns to place either:
*# Two tiles of their own colour, '''or'''
* 2 tiles of their own colour, '''or'''
*# One bridge.
* 1 bridge.


=== Placing two tiles ===
=== Place 2 Tiles ===


* Tiles can be placed anywhere on the board except:
Tiles can be placed anywhere on the board except:
*# Under bridges, or
* Under bridges, or
*# Adjacent to an '''island''' of the same colour, even diagonally.
* Where a tile becomes adjacent to an '''island''' of the same colour, even diagonally.


=== Placing a bridge ===
=== Place 1 Bridge ===


* A bridge can be placed between two tiles of the player's colour that are two spaces from each other in any direction orthogonally or diagonally, or at a '''[[Gamehelpchess#Knight|knight's move]]'''.
A bridge can be placed between 2 tiles of the player's colour that are 2 spaces from each other in any direction orthogonally or diagonally, or at a '''[[Gamehelpchess#The_moves_of_the_pieces|knight's move]]'''.
** The centre of a bridge must be over an empty (water) space (knight's bridge needs both water spaces), not a tile
* The centre of a bridge must be over an empty (water) space (knight's bridge needs both water spaces), not a tile
* Each tile can have a maximum of one bridge connection.
* Each tile can have a maximum of one bridge connection.
* Bridges may not cross each other.
* Bridges may not cross each other.
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== Game End ==
== Game End ==


* Game end is triggered when either player:
Game end is triggered when either player:
*# Is unable to place two tiles, and
# Is unable to place 2 tiles, and
*# Chooses not to (or is unable to) place a bridge.
# Chooses not to (or is unable to) place a bridge.
** ''The player using dark tiles gets the opportunity to take an equal number of turns.''
 
* '''Note:''' unlike the printed rules, in the BGA implementation, there is an infinite supply of tiles and bridges.
The dark tile player can always take an equal number of turns.
** Thus, the game will only end when a player has fewer than two valid squares available for tiles.
 
'''Note:''' unlike the printed rules, in the BGA implementation there is an infinite supply of tiles and bridges.
Thus, the game will only end when a player has fewer than 2 valid squares available for tiles.


=== Scoring ===
=== Scoring ===


* The players score each group of islands connected by bridges (including connections via sandbanks) according to a rule of triangular numbers:
The players score each group of islands connected by bridges (including connections via '''sandbanks''') according to a rule of triangular numbers:
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;width:auto;"
{| class="wikitable" style="width:auto;text-align:center;" border="2"
!# connected islands
!# connected islands
|1
|1

Latest revision as of 14:04, 14 October 2023

For tips on how to play Ponte del Diavolo, see Tips_PonteDelDiavolo

Rules

Overview

The object of the game is to form groups of islands linked by bridges.

Definitions

Island: 4 orthogonally adjacent tiles of the same colour.

Sandbank: Fewer than 4 orthogonally adjacent tiles of the same colour.

Bridge: Game piece that connects 2 tiles of the same colour.

Water: Empty space on the board.

Game Start

  1. The first player places 2 light tiles anywhere on the board.
  2. The second player chooses to play as the light tile or the dark tile player.
  3. Play resumes with the dark tile player.

Game Turn

Each player takes turns to place either:

  • 2 tiles of their own colour, or
  • 1 bridge.

Place 2 Tiles

Tiles can be placed anywhere on the board except:

  • Under bridges, or
  • Where a tile becomes adjacent to an island of the same colour, even diagonally.

Place 1 Bridge

A bridge can be placed between 2 tiles of the player's colour that are 2 spaces from each other in any direction orthogonally or diagonally, or at a knight's move.

  • The centre of a bridge must be over an empty (water) space (knight's bridge needs both water spaces), not a tile
  • Each tile can have a maximum of one bridge connection.
  • Bridges may not cross each other.

Game End

Game end is triggered when either player:

  1. Is unable to place 2 tiles, and
  2. Chooses not to (or is unable to) place a bridge.

The dark tile player can always take an equal number of turns.

Note: unlike the printed rules, in the BGA implementation there is an infinite supply of tiles and bridges. Thus, the game will only end when a player has fewer than 2 valid squares available for tiles.

Scoring

The players score each group of islands connected by bridges (including connections via sandbanks) according to a rule of triangular numbers:

# connected islands 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Score 1 3 6 10 15 21 28 36 45 55 66 78

Tiebreaks

  1. Most islands.
  2. Most bridges.